Laser Crystal No Further a Mystery
Laser Crystal No Further a Mystery
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These tables contain only the most typical host crystals; quite a few Other people exist, which happen to be much less usually made use of.
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为了使激光器有效运作，需要有效管理运行过程中产生的热量。具有良好热导率的激光晶体可以更有效地散热，防止热透镜效应或断裂。
On top of that, some flexibility is misplaced in experiments if one particular simply cannot Check out absorbers with different thickness or doping concentration, for instance, with out exchanging the laser crystal by itself.
作为工业上使用较多的都是高掺钇铝石榴石，也就是说掺入不同的元素来达到不同的效果；作为工业激光，关注以下性能：
激光晶体由发光中心和基质晶体两部分组成。大部分激光晶体的发光中心由激活离子构成，激活离子部分取代基质晶体中的阳离子形成掺杂型激光晶体。激活离子成为基质晶体组分的一部分时，则构成自激活激光晶体。
活性离子在激光晶体内发生的能量跃迁对激光操作至关重要。大多数激光操作都是通过四能级系统原理进行的，确保连续操作并防止浪费的非辐射衰变。
g. a skinny disk. As An additional instance, Q-switched lasers get to the next inhabitants density in the upper laser level and they are hence a lot more sensitive to quenching results and Electrical power transfer procedures; hence, a lower doping density is commonly suitable for these units. For prime-electrical power lasers, reduced doping densities are frequently used to Restrict the density of heat generation, although skinny-disk lasers perform very best with highly doped crystals. Quite a few laser merchandise usually do not reach the whole functionality possible for the reason that these kinds of particulars haven't been properly worked out.
Several laser crystal products happen to be demonstrated wherever some saturable absorber product is integrated for passive Q switching of the laser.
热膨胀和收缩系数对确定激光晶体的热透镜特性至关重要。最小化热透镜效应对于在广泛的操作温度范围内保持光束质量至关重要。
These surfaces which happen to be passed by the laser beam are Commonly either oriented at Brewster's angle or have an anti-reflection coating.
主体材料中活性离子掺杂物的数量是关键因素。它影响了激光的效率和性能。过低的浓度可能导致低输出，过高的浓度可能导致消光效应，降低晶体的效率。
In 2017, we developed the globe’s major Ti∶sapphire crystal (Φ235 mm), which supported the 10 PW laser output of Shanghai Superintense Ultrafast Laser Facility. The event of Yb and Tm doped GdScO3 laser crystals with extremely vast emission spectra drives the development of laser diode pumped ultrafast stable-point out lasers. With the rise in pulse Power, peak electrical power, and repetition fee of stable-point out lasers, laser crystals will establish toward larger sizes, higher crystal quality, and controllable key overall performance.
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激光晶体（laser crystal），可将外界提供的能量通过光学谐振腔转化为在空间和时间上相干的具有高度平行性和单色性激光的晶体材料。是晶体激光器的工作物质。